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Digital Rectal Examination (DRE)

Test Overview

A digital (finger) rectal examination is done to check for problems with organs or other structures in the pelvis and lower belly. During the examination, a health professional gently puts a lubricated, gloved finger of one hand into the rectum . He or she may use the other hand to press on the lower belly or pelvic area.

A digital rectal exam is done for men as part of a complete physical examination to check the prostate gland . It is done for women as part of a gynecological examination to check the uterus and ovaries . Other organs, such as the bladder, can sometimes also be felt during a digital rectal exam.

Last Updated:November 4, 2008

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