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| Home > Mercy Medical Group > MMG Health Information > Adults > Allergies and Asthma |
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How to Use a Steroid Nasal Spray
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TYPES OF STEROID NASAL SPRAYS
Nasal sprays come in two different kinds of containers: pressurized canisters
and pump bottles.
STEPS FOR USING A PRESSURIZED CANISTER
- Gently blow your nose to clear it before using the medication
- Make sure the canister fits snugly in its holder
- Shake the canister several times just before using it
- Keep your head upright
- Breathe out slowly
- Hold your nasal spray canister up to your nostril
- With your finger, close the nostril on the side not receiving the
medication
- Press down on the canister as you begin to breathe in slowly through your
nose
- Repeat these steps for the other nostril
- If you are using more than one spray in each nostril, follow all these
steps again.
STEPS FOR USING A PUMP BOTTLE
- Gently blow your nose to clear it before using the medication
- Remove the cap
- Shake the bottle
- The first time you use the pump spray each day, you may have to "prime"
it, squirting a few times into the air until a fine mist comes out
- Tilt your head forward slightly
- Breathe out slowly
- Hold the pump with your thumb at the bottom and your index and middle
fingers on top
- Use a finger on your other hand to close your nostril on the side not
receiving the medication
- Squeeze the pump as you begin to breathe in slowly through your nose
- Repeat these steps for the other nostril
- If you are using more than one spray in each nostril, follow all these
steps again.
HELPFUL HINTS
- Remember that it may take several weeks of using a nasal steroid spray
before you notice the full effect
- Wash the canister device at least once a week
- Try not to sneeze or blow your nose just after using the spray
- Be sure you can sniff air through each nostril before spraying, so the
medication goes deep into the nose
- Aim straight and point the nozzle of the nasal spray container toward the
back of your head
- If used correctly, the spray should not drip from your nose or down the
back of your throat
- If you have nosebleeds, stop using the medicine for a few days and use a
saline nasal spray, but if the bleeding or irritation continues, talk to your
doctor (you can also use a cotton swab to spread a thin layer of petroleum
jelly inside your nose right after using the saline spray)
- Use your medicines just the way your doctor tells you (most nasal sprays
work best when used regularly and consistently)
- Keep your medicines away from sunlight.
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