|
|
 |
 |
 |
 |
 |
| Home > Mercy Medical Group > MMG Health Information > Children and Adolescences > Nutrition |
 |
 |
 |
|
Infant Feeding - 4 to 7 Months |
 |
From 4 to 7 months of age, your baby will indicate a desire for food by opening
his or her mouth when he or she sees something approaching, by sitting up and by
drooling. These indicate a change in eating style. Your baby is ready to
progress to solid foods.
CEREAL
The recommended first food is iron-fortified infant rice cereal. Between 4 to 7
months of age, you may start baby cereal. Begin with iron-fortified infant rice
cereal offered from a spoon. Cereals with fruit are not recommended because some
have very little iron and are low in protein. At first, mix two to three
teaspoons of dry cereal with some breast milk or formula. Gradually increase the
dry cereal offered to a maximum of four to six tablespoons per feeding. Wait
until your infant accepts cereal fully before advancing to other solids.
VEGETABLES
You may also introduce vegetables and fruits between 4 and 7 months of age.
Begin with one teaspoon of soft, fork-mashed vegetables and increase to five to
eight tablespoons (one-half to one jar) as the baby's appetite increases. Good
choices include carrots, sweet potatoes, squash, green beans, peas, beets and
spinach. Use no fat, salt or pepper in preparing vegetables for your baby. This
may taste bland to the caretaker, but the infant enjoys them. The taste for fat
and salt is acquired. To avoid choking, use only vegetables that cook and mash
well.
FRUITS
Begin offering one to two tablespoons of soft, fork-mashed fruits once a day.
Applesauce, ripe bananas, pears, peaches or apricots make good choices.
FEEDING TIPS
- While introducing solid food, continue to breast-feed until the baby is 12
months of age. This may provide many health benefits to your infant. You may
want to discuss this further with your physician. The amount and frequency of
breast-feeding will decrease as solid foods are added.
- Consider buying a baby food grinder.
- Always try a new food for three to five days before adding another new
food to see how your baby reacts.
- Signs of intolerance include rashes, vomiting, diarrhea, irritability or
wheezing.
- After introduction of vegetables, use a variety of these every week to
help your baby like different tastes. Be prepared for initial refusal of
flavors and textures. Try another food and reintroduce the refused food in
another week or two.
- For teething, a teething ring is preferred to toast or Zwieback® at this
age because your baby may choke.
- Ask your doctor or dentist about fluoride supplements.
- Overfeeding with juice is extremely common. Limit the amount of fruit
juices to three to four ounces per day. Serve juice to your child only in a
cup. Do not give soda or other sweetened beverages to infants.
- All babies will progress at different rates and styles throughout the
feeding process.
DO NOT INTRODUCE THESE FOODS UNTIL DISCUSSED WITH YOUR CHILD'S
PHYSICIAN
The following foods may cause allergic
reactions in some cases:
- Chocolate
- Citrus juice
- Egg white
- Fish and seafood
- Honey
- Peanut butter and peanut products
- Strawberries
- Whole milk.
FOODS THAT ARE CHOKING HAZARDS AND SHOULD BE AVOIDED AT THIS
TIME:
- Apple pieces
- Grapes
- Hot dogs
- Nuts
- Raisins
- Raw carrots
- Round, hard or sticky candies
- Seeds.
SAMPLE MENU OF FOOD INTAKE FROM 4 TO 7 MONTHS:
- Four to six tablespoons dry cereal, mixed with breast milk or formula,
offered two times a day
- Four to six tablespoons of soft, fork-mashed vegetables (one-half to one
jar)
- Two to four tablespoons of soft, fork-mashed fruits (one-half jar)
- Formula and breast milk quantities will vary between infants, depending on
the growth pattern
- Infants may drink an average of 24 to 32 ounces of formula per day
- Breast-fed infants may nurse three to six times each day.
Your child is receiving an adequate food and fluid intake if he
or she has three to four wet diapers each day and is gaining weight.
|
|
|